{"id":30940,"date":"2022-01-31T08:59:14","date_gmt":"2022-01-31T08:59:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/background\/"},"modified":"2026-03-02T11:43:32","modified_gmt":"2026-03-02T11:43:32","slug":"background","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/background\/","title":{"rendered":"Background"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"30940\" class=\"elementor elementor-30940 elementor-10700\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cec2590 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cec2590\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-15ceda9\" data-id=\"15ceda9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-004e6be elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"004e6be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"131\" height=\"131\" src=\"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/mappa.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-30912\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/mappa.jpg 131w, https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/mappa-12x12.jpg 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 131px) 100vw, 131px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u00a9National Geographic<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-578f1d2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"578f1d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/ethiopia-2\/\" target=\"principale\"><span style=\"color: #ff6633; font-family: Verdana, Garamond, Footlight MT Light; font-size: xx-small;\">HOME<\/span><\/a><\/b><\/p><p><b><span style=\"font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/background\/\" target=\"principale\">Background<\/a><\/span><\/b><\/p><p><b><span style=\"font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/abstracts\/\" target=\"principale\">Abstracts<\/a><\/span><\/b><\/p><p><b><span style=\"font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/contacts-2\/\" target=\"principale\">Contacts<\/a><\/span><\/b><\/p><p><b><span style=\"font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/censuspub\/\" target=\"principale\">1994 Census Publications<\/a><\/span><\/b><\/p><p><b><span style=\"font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/link\/\" target=\"principale\">Further Links<\/a><\/span><\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e0391c7\" data-id=\"e0391c7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6111075 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6111075\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Italian Multi-Bi Research Project ETH\/92\/P01<\/font><\/b><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-433755d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"433755d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Italian Multi-Bi Research Project ETH\/92\/P01, financed by the Italian government under the patronage of UNFPA, was aimed at developing in-depth studies on seven &#8216;demographic&#8217; topics, mainly using data from the 1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia.<\/p><p>The formal agreement was signed by the parties in late 1997. Because of some bureaucratic problems research started only in summer 1999. The institutions involved in this research effort are the Ethiopian Central Statistical Authority (CSA) and the Italian Institute for Population Research of the Italian National Research Council (IRP-CNR). The direction of the project was entrusted to Mr. Amare Isaias, from the CSA, and Prof. Giuseppe Gesano, from the IRP-CNR.   <\/p><p>Seven bilateral research groups were formed and experts from other research bodies joined those from the two main institutions, i.e. CSA and IRP-CNR. In Ethiopia, the Demographic Training and Research Center (DTRC) of the University of Addis Ababa was also involved. In Italy, several scholars from universities have taken part in the project: in particular, the Department for Demographic Studies, University of Roma &#8220;La Sapienza&#8221;, was involved in three of the seven research topics with several of its experts.  <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b8689b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b8689b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The seven research topics are the following:<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f59c3ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f59c3ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"progetto1.htm\" target=\"principale\">Fertility and Family Change<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"progetto2.htm\" target=\"principale\">Infant and Child Mortality<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"progetto3.htm\" target=\"principale\">Migration and Urbanization<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"progetto4.htm\" target=\"principale\">Housing Conditions and Demand for Housing<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"progetto5.htm\" target=\"principale\">Work Status and Unemployment<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"progetto6.htm\" target=\"principale\">Gender Issues, Population and Development<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"progetto7.htm\" target=\"principale\">Population Growth and Environment<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04975b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"04975b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The research work has been carried out between February 2000 and June 2001 through periods of collaborative research both in Italy (about three weeks of stay at the relevant research institute or universities for each of the Ethiopian experts involved) and in Ethiopia (about ten days of stay in relevant institutions in Addis Ababa for most of the Italian scholars), data preparation and elaboration, preparation of the draft research papers, finalization of the reports, etc.<\/p><p>The main findings of the research papers were presented in the Dissemination Seminar organized in Addis Ababa on July 10, 2001, at the UNECA Conference Center. These final reports are the revised version of the materials presented at that seminar. <\/p><p>Though the project has suffered occasionally due to organizational problems, it can be recommended as a good practice both in in-depth analysis of census data in developing countries and for the effective international collaboration in research between governmental and scientific bodies. Actually, one of the main aims of the project was to produce research findings on some key items for policy intervention related to the population. In fact, these research papers include recommendations in their section on concluding remarks. We hope that these recommendations will be considered by the policy makers in the country as well as by the international organizations.   <\/p><p>Addis Ababa and Rome \u2013 October 2001, Amare Isaias and Giuseppe Gesano<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a9National Geographic HOME Background Abstracts Contacts 1994 Census Publications Further Links The Italian Multi-Bi Research Project ETH\/92\/P01 The Italian Multi-Bi Research Project ETH\/92\/P01, financed by the Italian government under the patronage of UNFPA, was aimed at developing in-depth studies on seven &#8216;demographic&#8217; topics, mainly using data from the 1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30940","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30940","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30940"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30940\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30942,"href":"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30940\/revisions\/30942"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30940"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30940"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.irpps.cnr.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30940"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}