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Labor Exploitation, Rights, and Health in Contemporary Society

Welfare & Ergonomia Issue 1/2024
edited by Marco Omizzolo

The monographic issue of the journal Welfare & Ergonomia 1/2024 dedicated to “Labor Exploitation, Rights, and Health in Contemporary Society” (Franco Angeli) offers reflections on the labor market and its evolution in contemporary forms of exploitation and marginalization.

The 10 contributions presented allow this phenomenon to be framed in terms of a restructuring of Western society itself, of the social pact that constitutes and shapes it, and of the specific type of capitalism that organizes it. As the volume editor, Marco Omizzolo, emphasizes, labor exploitation can no longer be considered exceptional, “that is, as a malfunction of a labor market that actually works. No, on the contrary, all analyses that encompass different sectors of the labor market, from logistics to agricultural work to domestic care work, reflectโ€”also through life storiesโ€”on working conditions systematically based on marginality, vulnerability, and exploitation, which also embrace a dramatically growing number of people, workers, both quantitatively speaking.”

How to cite

Marco Omizzolo (ed.), 2024. “WELFARE E ERGONOMIA” 1/2024, Milan: Franco Angeli, DOI: 10.3280/WE2024-001003

Below are the LONG ABSTRACTS in English of the articles. The complete journal is available for purchase on the Franco Angeli publisher’s website.

Open Section

The complete journal is available on the Franco Angeli website.

This monographic issue also marked an important transition in the life of the journal Welfare & Ergonomia, whose editorship passed from founder Antonella Ciocia to Pietro Demurtas and Anna Milione (CNR-IRPPS), who will continue to share it with Mara Tognetti (Catholic University of Milan), and which became part of the editorial projects funded by CNR-DSU. These developments were presented on September 27, 2024, at the CNR’s Aula Marconi.

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Hyperconnection in Adolescence – Audio Abstract

The study analyzes data from two representative cross-sectional surveys conducted among Italian adolescents in 2019 and 2022, within the framework of the Youth Trends Observatory. The study examines changes in social media screen time, identifies the main socio-demographic predictors of hyperconnection, and explores its effects on young people’s relational and psychological well-being.

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Book Presentation “Against Illiberal Democracy”

Wednesday, September 25, 11:30 AM – 1:00 PM

Europa Hall – CNR-IRPPS

The author, Alessandro Mulieri, will discuss with Daniele Archibugi, Gianni Cuperlo, Maria Grasso, and Tommaso Visone.

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Labor exploitation, rights, and health in contemporary society

September 27, 2024

h. 09.30 – 13.00

Marconi Room, CNR Headquarters, Rome

Speakers will include Marco Omizzolo, who edited the issue; Anna Milione, Pietro Demurtas, and Mara Tognetti, who co-direct the journal; and Salvatore Capasso, Director of the CNR-DSU.

Welfare & Ergonomia, recognized as an Anvur Class A journal, originated as an IRPPS editorial project and is published by FrancoAngeli.

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Call for Papers – 1/2025 – Welfare & Ergonomia

The call is now open to contribute to the next issue of the journal Welfare & Ergonomia, dedicated to “Social agriculture between new and old social work practices, theoretical perspectives and policy innovations“, edited by Angela Genova and Tiziana Tarsia.

The issue will collect theoretical contributions and empirical research (both subject to peer review) related to:

  • case studies at local, national and international level capable of producing critical reflections that highlight the challenges in implementing social agriculture, with a multidisciplinary approach
  • study of policies and their effects with specific attention to national and regional regulatory contexts and practices that connect emerging themes such as innovation processes in the primary sector and the diversification of agricultural activities, energy transition, the return of young people to agricultural activities, attention to well-being and the environment in a one health perspective
  • analysis of the results of social research evaluating social agriculture experiences as a mechanism for rehabilitation processes and social participation of people in disadvantaged situations, but also for promoting community activities and social cohesion.

Potential authors of this issue of Welfare & Ergonomia are invited to submit by September 25, 2024 an abstract of approximately 3,000 characters, and, if accepted, by January 20, 2025 the full contribution.

Read the complete call (English).

Born from a CNR-IRPPS project, Welfare & Ergonomia is a biannual journal published by Franco Angeli and recognized in 2017 in ANVUR’s class A for the field of Political and Social Sciences.

For information and contacts: welfarergonomia.rel@irpps.cnr.it.

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Exploratory Market Survey FOSSR – PNRR

CNR-IRPPS is conducting an exploratory market survey to collect informal quotations, in order to identify an economic operator to potentially award the provision of a service for acquiring lists of names of the Italian population through electoral lists and vaccination centers.

This service is part of the Project “FOSSR โ€“ Fostering Open Science in Social Science Research“, funded under the NATIONAL RECOVERY AND RESILIENCE PLAN (PNRR) MISSION 4, “EDUCATION AND RESEARCH” – COMPONENT 2, “FROM RESEARCH TO BUSINESS” – INVESTMENT LINE 3.1, “FUND FOR THE CREATION OF AN INTEGRATED SYSTEM OF RESEARCH AND INNOVATION INFRASTRUCTURES”, FUNDED BY THE EUROPEAN UNION โ€“ NEXTGENERATIONEU FOSSR PROJECT.

The subject of the service is the provision of lists of names and related contact addresses necessary for carrying out 4 surveys planned under WP4 of the FOSSR project.

The deadline for submitting quotations is September 16.

Read the complete notice

Go to the CNR Public Relations Office page.

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Award presented to the book Social History of Italian Emigration

The book Social History of Italian Emigration: From Unification to the Present, by Enrico Pugliese and Mattia Vitiello and published by Il Mulino, has received the 2024 Memorie Migrate Award from the Municipality of Castelluccio Inferiore.

The volume adopts a historical-sociological approach to the history of Italian emigration abroad, highlighting the significance of emigration in the transformations of our country.

Watch the interview with the authors and read the review in Il Manifesto.

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Intersectional Approach in Antiviolence Centers – Audio Abstract

In the article Intersectional Approach within Italian Antiviolence Centres. Challenges for Research and Policies, Angela Toffanin, IRPPS researcher, analyzes whether and how antiviolence centers in Italy manage to respond to the needs of women victims of violence with an intersectional approach, considering how different levels of vulnerability interact with each other.

The empirical part of the article discusses some of the representations of “women in situations of violence” and “women accessing services” shared by operators of antiviolence centers and shelters in Italy, collected in qualitative research conducted in 2019-20. At the same time, the article discusses some quantitative results on the training and professional practices of antiviolence centers regarding intervention with women who embody multiple vulnerabilities.

The article examines the relational dimension that is at the center of the debate on intersectionality and its potential in research activities. The objective is to contribute to the scientific debate on intersectionality as a theoretical and empirical tool, useful for avoiding the unconscious reproduction of inequalities and privileges during research activities and in professional practices, through a reflexive approach to the categories used and one’s position in a specific social context.

Listen to the author’s audio abstract.

Toffanin A. M. (2023). Intersectional Approach within Italian Antiviolence Centres. Challenges for Research and Policies. Fuori Luogo Journal of Sociology of Territory, Tourism, Technology, 16(3), 75-88. https://doi.org/10.6093/2723-9608/9511

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Italian Society in the Storms of the New Millennium – Monograph

The volume “Italian Society in the Storms of the New Millennium” is the result of extensive work by various groups and individual researchers at IRPPS, coordinated by Claudia Pennacchiotti and Sandro Turcio.

The nine essays that compose the volume aim to present analyses and research findings that illustrate the many facets of the Italian social crisis over the last quarter century, covering many of the Institute’s research areas, from demography to the study of social policies, from the analysis of cultural phenomena to investigations into the world of education.

The monograph is available in full version on the IRPPS website.

Read the book review in the Almanacco of CNR Science.

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. Demographic Decline and Reproductive Choices in Italy’s Age of Uncertainty
  3. The NRRP and the Welfare Challenge
  4. Challenging the Emergency Paradigm. Italian Anti-Violence Policies Put to the Test by the Pandemic
  5. Building Communities in a Period of Fragility and Disorientation
  6. Europeanness Between Narratives and Perceptions
  7. Adolescents in the Crowd. Social Pathologies and Intervention Proposals on Conditioning and Human Interaction in the Post-Pandemic Era
  8. From Writer to Artist: Toward an Authorized Aesthetic
  9. Public Health and Post-COVID Between Preparedness and Risk Assessment in WHO Documents. Dialogue with Elisa Pieri
  10. Uncertain Faith: The Transformations of Religiosity

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Electronic Health Records and Telemedicine

On June 29, researcher Fabrizio Pecoraro from the IRPPS Health and Society group participated in the ๐‚๐จ๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ ๐ง๐จ ๐๐ข ๐“๐ž๐ฅ๐ž๐ฆ๐ž๐๐ข๐œ๐ข๐ง๐š ๐š ๐๐ž๐ฌ๐œ๐š๐ซ๐š (Telemedicine Conference in Pescara). The conference provided an opportunity to discuss the opportunities opened by the decree of September 28, 2023 for the innovation of the National Health Service, driven by the transition toward new technological infrastructures dedicated to both Telemedicineโ€”the set of healthcare services that can be performed remotely through innovative technologiesโ€”and the Electronic Health Record, which enables the digital collection of a patient’s clinical history.

Pecoraro’s contribution focused specifically on the Electronic Health Record, emphasizing the need to develop a tool containing structured information that is interoperable with other health information systems. Furthermore, the Record must serve not only as a care support toolโ€”facilitating patient management and diagnostic and treatment operations across different professionals and healthcare facilitiesโ€”but also as a source of data for decision-makers and the research community for epidemiological and governance studies.

You can listen to the researcher’s intervention here.

The latest IRPPS Working Paper, to which the Health and Society group contributed, is instead dedicated to the user experience of a Telemedicine service piloted at the San Giovanni Addolorata Hospital in Rome. You can read it here.

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