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Art, research and territory – the first results of the project Artist in Residence

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CNR-IRPPS took part in the Gran Sasso Biennale, a project that, from 1 to 20 September, brought together contemporary art, performances, installations, music, talks and workshops across the villages and landscapes of the Gran Sasso area, as a means of strengthening the social capital of local communities.

CNR-IRPPS’s participation in the event marks the first outcome of the Artist in Residence programme that the Institute launched with artist Filippo Gregoretti. The collaboration will continue through December 2026 and aims to create a space for dialogue between art and the social sciences, exploring new ways of communicating research findings, as well as new perspectives on public engagement and the relationship between data and art.

CNR-IRPPS participated in the Biennale through two events that brought art, research and the local territory into dialogue.

The first took place through the artwork Aion | Chronos. Gregoretti traversed the area around Barisciano carrying audio recorders and physiological sensors, capturing the soundscape and data from his body in motion. The sounds of the landscape, the elevation data along the route, and the artist’s heartbeat are transformed in real time into music and soundscapes through algorithmic entities developed over more than twenty-five years of research.

These elements are interwoven with the voices of local communities, collected by anthropologist Azzurra Malgieri and sociologist Lucio Pisacane of CNR-IRPPS: memories, words and human presences that have accumulated in these places over the course of generations.

Aios / Chronos images

The project also leaves a lasting mark on the territory. Aion | Chronos will be preserved in the form of a Sadyah, which in the artist’s research represents the crystallisation of an unrepeatable moment of co-creation between the human and the artificial. It will be accompanied by a recording of the work, allowing the journey to continue resonating even after the Biennale comes to an end.

But beyond the artwork itself, what remains in a territory when a cultural project comes to an end?

This was the focus of the talk Beyond the Artwork, held on Sunday, 20 September, with the participation of Azzurra Malgieri.

The discussion highlighted the need to look beyond the most immediate figures—attendance, visitors, and economic impact—and to also consider the social, cultural and territorial effects of a project: the relationships that are built, the skills that remain, the sense of belonging, and communities’ ability to participate in and contribute to the transformation of their own territory.Oltre l'Opera conference images

It is precisely in this space that social and scientific research can make an important contribution: by observing these processes, shedding light on what changes—and what does not—and understanding over time what effects a cultural project can actually generate within communities and territories.

An approach that invites us to look at art and culture not simply as events or products, but as processes to be observed, understood and assessed over time.

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Transforming power relations in the energy transition – gEneSys Final Conference

  • Monday, April 27, 2026, 1:00 PM–7:30 PM 13.00-19.30
  • Tuesday, April 28, 2026, 9:00 AM–1:00 PM 09.00-13.00
  • Industrie Fluviali, via del Porto Fluviale, 35 – Rome

What power dynamics characterize the energy transition? What inequalities might be created or perpetuated within it?

The final conference of the European gEneSys project will provide an opportunity for the scientific community, policymakers, and the general public to discuss these issues.

The six panels will address a wide range of topics explored by the project, such as citizens’ energy consumption patterns, energy poverty, and inequalities within the scientific community and in scientific publications on the topic of the energy transition. A specific panel will be dedicated to education and pedagogy, covering all levels from elementary school through higher education. The conference will conclude with a panel specifically addressing the design of policies to support renewable energy and the transition, with a focus on avoiding the reproduction or creation of new inequalities. There will be several networking opportunities.

The event is open to the public, and you can take part by registering here.

The gEneSys project, coordinated by CNR-IRPPS and running from 2023 to 2026, conceptualizes the energy transition as a socio-technical ecosystem with significant implications for gender issues and other forms of inequality. Participating organizations include:

  • Venice International University (VIU)
  • Imperial (IC)
  • Jagiellonian University (UJ)
  • National Agency for New Technologies, Energy, and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA)
  • Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Anegenwandten Forschung Ev (IAO)
  • African Institute for Mathematical Sciences (AIMS)
  • Portia GGMBH
  • National Research Council (CNR) – Coordinator

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AI4Debunk Mini-symposium: AI and Disinformation – Technology, Media Literacy, and Policy

  • Giovedì 9 aprile 2026, h. 11.30-13.30
  • ONLINE

The AI4Debunk Mini-Symposium: AI and Disinformation – Technology, Media Literacy, and Policy will explore the challenges and opportunities that artificial intelligence brings to the fight against disinformation. The event focuses on how technological innovation, educational approaches, and policy frameworks can work together to strengthen society’s resilience to misleading and manipulative information in the digital environment.

During the symposium, participants will have the opportunity to engage with key themes such as:
• The role of artificial intelligence in the creation and detection of disinformation
• Human-in-the-loop approaches and their limitations in AI systems
• Emerging challenges in AI-driven content moderation
• The importance of critical thinking and media literacy in the age of AI
• European initiatives and collaborative strategies to address online misinformation
• The intersection of technology, media literacy, and policy in tackling disinformation

The event aims to foster interdisciplinary dialogue and reflection, bringing together perspectives from technology, research, education, and policy to discuss how coordinated efforts can contribute to a more trustworthy and resilient information ecosystem.

Learn more about the project: AI4Debunk.

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Rethinking Welfare to prevent and combat gender-based violence

Welfare e Ergonomia Issue 2/2025
edited by Pietro Demurtas and Emiliana Mangone

Issue 2/2025 of the journal Welfare e Ergonomia, “Rethinking Welfare to prevent and combat gender-based violence”, edited by Pietro Demurtas and Emiliana Mangone, has been published.

This issue analyzes the evolution of the Italian anti-violence system, which originated in the 1970s through the initiative of feminist movements and developed with significant regional differences until achieving greater national coordination following the Istanbul Convention (2013). Today, it is characterized by the complexity of multi-level governance and the need to coordinate often diverse actors and approaches.

Gender-based violence emerges as a testing ground for welfare: as a widespread and persistent phenomenon, it highlights the impact of social and economic inequalities on the possibilities of escaping violence.

How to cite

Pietro Demurtas and Emiliana Mangone (eds.), Rethinking Welfare to prevent and combat gender-based violence: challenges and opportunities for an integrated system, Welfare e Ergonomia, 2025, 2, ISSN 2421-3691, ISSNe 2531-9817.

LONG ABSTRACT

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DASSI now accessible for data storage and download

DASSI – Data Archive for Social Sciences in Italy is fully operational and available to the scientific community and citizens: the service for the secure, long-term curation, preservation, and sharing of social research data in Italy.

After developing the infrastructure and support services, the archive is now available to social science researchers to deposit their datasets and to anyone who wishes to freely consult and download the data already made available, in accordance with the principles of Open Science and the European standards defined by the CESSDA network – Consortium of European Social Science Data Archives.

DASSI is the result of a joint effort, begun in 2021, between the National Research Council (CNR-DSU, CNR-IRPPS and CNR-ISTC) and the University of Milan-Bicocca.

In particular, CNR-IRPPS contributes to the documentation and communication working groups.

What does this mean for those who do social research?
Sharing your datasets represents an opportunity for researchers to:

• Increase the visibility of your results: the deposited data are anonymized, distributed in open format, and well documented through metadata and supporting materials so that they can be found, understood and cited correctly.

•Meet European demands on open access , offering secure storage, comprehensive documentation, appropriate licensing, and DOIs for each dataset. It also ensures FAIR-compliant management and long-term preservation, facilitating accountability and responsible data reuse.

•Receive assistance and support during the dataset uploading and sharing process: researchers are assisted in the data deposit process and in assigning the license for use by staff with expertise in the social sciences domain, who can then provide specific guidance to improve data usability.

What does this mean for the community?
DASSI is a strategic resource for the entire community because it provides reliable, documented, and verified social research data, useful for understanding complex phenomena and guiding informed decisions.

For policymakers, DASSI provides direct support for the design and evaluation of public policies: anonymized, standardized, and comparable data enable more accurate analyses and more effective decisions.

For journalism, access to certified datasets means being able to report reality based on solid evidence, countering misinformation and improving the quality of public debate.

For citizens, the availability of open data fosters transparency, participation, and awareness of social issues that affect everyday life—from inequalities to services, from work to well-being.

In this way, DASSI contributes to building a more open, democratic, and quality-oriented information ecosystem. With DASSI, Italian social science datasets enter a structured, secure, and quality-oriented European ecosystem.

A resource designed for social researchers, aimed at the community, and dedicated to growing open research in Italy.

Discover the DASSI website.

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Gender stereotypes are increasing among adolescents

Press release from the National Research Council on the preliminary results of the MiB project (Intergenerational Changes and Wellbeing), prepared by the CNR-IRPPS group Social Change, Evaluation and Methods (MUSA):

In recent years, several studies by the CNR-IRPPS MUSA research group have highlighted not only the persistence but also the growth of gender stereotypes among young people. The first results of the MiB project, conducted on more than 3,000 fourteen-year-olds in Rome, show that in 2025, 62.3% of participants display medium-to-high adherence to these preconceptions—a phenomenon that also affects girls.

Among adolescents, adherence to gender stereotypes remains high, and it also shapes girls’ attitudes. This is confirmed once again by the latest survey by the Social Change, Evaluation and Methods (MUSA) research group at the Institute for Research on Population and Social Policies of the National Research Council (CNR-IRPPS), on a sample of more than 3,000 students from 25 upper secondary schools in Rome. The study, launched in 2024 and running until 2029, includes face-to-face interviews with adolescents to investigate and explore endemic and emerging social issues, including the presence and effects of gender stereotyping—a true social “virus” which, fed by unresolved educational norms, is responsible for discrimination, educational and occupational segregation, and often even extreme violence.

“The research findings—since this is a longitudinal study—currently concern only fourteen-year-olds (3,068), and show that in 2025, 62.3% of respondents have a medium-to-high adherence to gender stereotypes,” explains Antonio Tintori of CNR-IRPPS, head of the MUSA research group. “The problem affects boys more, but girls are by no means exempt. Among boys, however, the medium-to-high level of gender stereotyping is actually double that of their female peers (79.0% versus 40.2%).”

The data highlight a still widespread belief in gender roles that place men in top positions—those involving leadership, power and control; this conditioning, meanwhile, still confines women to the domestic sphere, meaning they are expected to shoulder caregiving and family assistance responsibilities.

“Moreover, comparing these data with those from the latest national CNR survey on the state of adolescence, carried out by the same research group in 2022, reveals another alarming fact: these stereotypes are more widespread today than in the past, when, at national level and for the same age group, medium-to-high adherence to this social conditioning was 37.9% (20.8% girls; 49.2% boys),” Tintori continues.

In order to investigate these social influences in greater depth, adherence to the idea of specific gender roles was also measured, which is a direct consequence of the internalization of the stereotypes of the same name. In this case, the research technique involved providing adolescents with a list of roles and actions and asking them to indicate who was best suited to perform them: men, women, or whether gender was irrelevant. A medium-high adherence to male gender roles, which attribute certain skills or activities to men, such as being in charge at work, being president, being a police officer, driving, competing in sports, earning a lot of money, and being a scientist, is found in 47.9% of 14-year-olds in Rome, and is significantly more prevalent among male respondents (67.1% of males and 23.4% of females). On the other hand, 33.3% of adolescents have a medium-high adherence to female gender roles, as reflected in activities such as cooking, caring for children, cleaning, shopping, and teaching, with a significant prevalence still among males (43.0% males and 20.6% females). Even in the case of gender role analysis, a comparison with 14-year-olds in the national survey on the state of adolescence reveals a decidedly worrying trend, as medium-high adherence to male gender roles has increased by 10.8% and that to female gender roles by 9%.

The latest data confirm that these stereotypes are more widespread in technical institutes (75.1% compared to 66.1% in vocational schools and 51.4% in high schools), among students with a migrant background (70.8% compared to 61.0% of those with Italian citizenship) and among those with a low cultural status in the family (71.1% compared to 52.5% of those with a high cultural status),” adds the researcher. “These trends, which have been progressively worsening over the last few years, indicate the need for urgent, targeted, and structural interventions, delivered by specialized personnel, aimed at pupils starting from primary school and focused on the exercise of critical thinking, emotionality, affectivity, and the development of relational skills,” concludes Tintori. In this regard. The MUSA research group has prepared the ‘Guide to Deconstructing Gender Stereotypes: Recognizing Them to Break Them Down’, which is a streamlined and practical tool aimed not only at the younger generation but also at teachers and parents.

For information:
Antonio Tintori
CNR – Institute for Research on Population and Social Policies
antonio.tintori@cnr.it

Press Office:
Sandra Fiore
CNR – Press Unit
sandra.fiore@cnr.it

Head of Press Office Unit:
Emanuele Guerrini
emanuele.guerrini@cnr.it
ufficiostampa@cnr.it
06 4993 3383

See also:

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Technomonarchs – book presentation

  • Thursday, February 26, 2026, at 11.30-13.00
  • Sala Misiti – CNR-IRPPS, via Palestro 32, Rome

Alessandro Mulieri, directeur de recherche at the CNRS in France, will present his latest book “Technomonarchs – The ideologues of the new right attacking democracy”, published by Donzelli, in dialogue with researchers Marco Cellini (CNR-IRPPS) and Tommaso Visone (Link University, CNR-IRPPS), and with journalist Francesca De Benedetti (Il Domani), moderated by Prof. Daniele Archibugi (Mercatorum, CNR-IRPPS).

We have entered the era of technomonarchs. A new reactionary revolution, conceived between Silicon Valley and American right-wing intellectual circles and based on sophisticated surveillance and control technologies, has today become a political program in Washington. Its protagonists are tech entrepreneurs, ideologues, and politicians driven by a worldview based on the return to archaic ideas of inequality, natural hierarchy, and absolute monarchy. Their goal? The end of democracy. (Donzelli editore book profile)

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Call for abstracts Scuola Democratica – Building Peaceful, Just, and Democratic Societies through Transformative Education

The next Scuola Democratica International Conference, scheduled to take place from September 1 to 4, 2026, in Rome, will host the session Building Peaceful, Just, and Democratic Societies through Transformative Education, organized by Claudia Pennacchiotti (CNR-IRPPS); Adriana Valente (CNR-IRPPS); Valentina Tudisca (CNR-IRPPS); Luciana Taddei (CNR-IRPPS).

The panel aims to promote reflection on the role that Open Science and Transformative Education can play in building a culture of Peace. Education is understood in a broad sense, encompassing formal, informal, and non-formal education.
Researchers are invited to participate by submitting an abstract addressing the proposed theme from various perspectives, such as: Skills, Conceptual frameworks and epistemologies, Policies, Methods and practices, Technologies and networks.

Convenors

  • Claudia Pennacchiotti, Institute for Research on Population and Social Policies, National Research Council;
  • Adriana Valente, Institute for Research on Population and Social Policies, National Research Council;
  • Valentina Tudisca, Institute for Research on Population and Social Policies, National Research Council;
  • Luciana Taddei, Institute for Research on Population and Social Policies, National Research Council.

For more details, please visit the website of the Fourth International Conference of Scuola Democratica

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The Economics of Data and Digital Infrastructures. Evidence and Policy

  • Thursday, February 5, 2026, at 08.30-18.00
  • Room 203, Luiss Campus, Viale Romania 32, Rome
  • Registration

The final workshop of the PRIN project The Economics of Data and Digital Infrastructures. Evidence and Policy brings together leading scholars and policymakers to discuss the economic and policy implications of data and digital infrastructures. The event explores how data-driven innovation, digital trade, and technological sovereignty influence competitiveness and employment. With contributions from Luiss, the OECD, the CNR, and international universities, the workshop promotes dialogue between research and policy for the digital transition.

Download the program.

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Smile City Annual Meeting

Three days to plan the next steps toward greener, circular, and low-climate-impact cities: from January 28 to 30, 2026, CNR-IRPPS, with Alessia D’Andrea and Arianna D’Ulizia, coordinated the Annual Meeting of the European project SMILE CITY – Sustainable Materials for Innovative Low Emissions Applications in the Circular City.

SMILE CITY, funded by the Horizon Europe framework program, brings together 35 partners from over 12 countries including research institutions, universities, local authorities, industries, and European organizations. The project aims to develop and demonstrate innovative systemic solutions to integrate recycled materials and circular processes into urban infrastructure and support the expansion of sustainable cycling mobility across Europe.

The project aims to create over 100 km of cycle paths built with recycled materials; install 20 charging stations for electric bicycles and innovative mobility hubs in various European cities; use materials derived from recycled waste to create durable and sustainable urban infrastructure; and develop digital tools and mobile applications to promote efficient and integrated use of sustainable mobility.

During the first two days, hosted by the National Research Council, discussions focused on the project’s progress, analyses of urban mobility and urban design in the involved cities, and the environmental and health impacts of the developed solutions. Partners also examined the characteristics of the systemic circular solutions to be implemented, focusing on recycled materials and developed products, tests conducted, and remaining challenges. The role of digital tools in supporting sustainable mobility was also addressed, such as the development of a digital app planned by the project, along with strategies for the valorization of results, including the development of policy recommendations and impact assessments.

The third day, held at CNR-IRPPS, centered on Urban Living Labs, co-design processes open to students, designers, researchers, and innovators, which are currently being launched in several Italian cities.

To learn more, visit the project website: https://smile-city

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